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Aphthous stomatitis: symptoms, causes and treatment.
Aphthous stomatitis is a disease of the oral mucosa, which is characterized by the appearance of painful ulcers (aft) ranging in size from 1 to 10 mm. Usually aphthae appear on the inner surface of the cheeks, lips, tongue, palate or chewing surface of the mucous membrane. This disease can occur at any age, but most often children and young people suffer from it.
Aphthous Stomatitis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment - VDM Dental Blog NY https://villagedentalmedicine.com/different-crowns-for-teeth/
The causes of aphthous stomatitis have not been fully studied. However, there may be various factors that cause this disease. These include:
1. Violation of the immune system;
2. Allergic reaction to food or medicine;
3. Stress;
4. Adverse environmental factors (hot climate, polluted air).
Symptoms of aphthous stomatitis include:
1. Burning sensation, pain or discomfort in the area of the ulcer;
2. The appearance of one or more painful ulcers in the mouth;
3. The appearance of nodules in the ulcer area;
4. Decreased appetite, fever and fatigue.
To diagnose aphthous stomatitis, the doctor examines the oral cavity and lips to determine the number and size of ulcers. The doctor may also recommend blood tests to rule out other diseases.
Treatment of aphthous stomatitis is aimed at reducing pain and healing ulcers as soon as possible. Mouthwash with salt or vodka water, as well as oral hygiene products can be used to increase the healing rate of ulcers and reduce pain. In addition, antibiotics can be used, which help in the fight against bacterial infection. Some people may receive medications that suppress the activity of the immune system and prevent the release of new ulcers.
Despite the fact that aphthous stomatitis is not a life-threatening disease, its symptoms can greatly affect the quality of life of the patient. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor if you have any signs of this disease and follow the doctor's recommendations to restore oral health.